Twiflat is a fortran program with which we can calculate the integration time for twilight flats and optimize a sequence. The starting point is a first exposure from which we know the amount of counts/sec we get with the instrument, filter, optics, etc... we are using. Also it takes into account the readout time of the CCD. To run twiflat, just type "twiflat" in ultra1, ultra2 or ultra3. The program will give us the information for the present date : Twilight data for CALAR ALTO Observatory -- example -- Latitud 37 13 25 N Longitud 2 32 46 W Date : 19-Jul-1999 FJ(OhTU) : 2451379.4 ------------------------------------------------------------------- UT LST Azimut ------------------------------------------------------------------- Beginning morning twilight : 3h 5.7m 22h 41.4m Sunrise : 4h 55.7m 0h 31.7m 222.1 Sunset : 19h 36.8m 15h 15.3m 137.9 End evening twilight : 21h 26.4m 17h 5.1m ------------------------------------------------------------------- We can change the date or plot the data. The first graphic show several sequences of integration time versus the starting moment of the exposures. Once the observer have done the first flat, he can choose the appropriate sequence and follow it. More options are available clicking the buttons : - Morning, Evening The sequences can be displayed for the dawn or for dusk. - 1st Flat Maybe the most useful. After click on it, we'll click on the plot to give the integration time and starting moment of the exposure. The program will plot the sequence calculated for the next exposures and list these values. A new button is available: - CCD Script To create a file "CCDscript" with commands for an automatic exposures sequence. This script is apropiate for any CCD. Only when observing with TWIN (double spectrograph), "camera" should be changed for "red_camera" or "blue_camera" depending on which arm are you using. Also, it can be cuted if you only want to run part of it. Otherwise, to run it as is, click the new button : - Run Script - Move Seqe. Sequences can be moved in UT for a better set at the present moment. We have to click on two different positions of the plot and the sequences will move from the first to the second. - Zoom We can zoom in clicking twice to select a box. To get the initial scale click on the morning or evening button. - Date To change the date. - Quit
Comments and suggestions -> Santos Pedraz (pedraz@caha.es)